Lightning: How to Stay Safe During a Thunderstorm
Lightning is a powerful force of nature that can be both beautiful and deadly. Every year, lightning strikes kill and injure people around the world. If you want to stay safe during a thunderstorm, it's essential to know what to do when lightning strikes. In this article, we'll discuss how to stay safe during a thunderstorm and what to do if you're caught in a lightning storm.
What is Lightning?
Lightning is a sudden and powerful electrical discharge that occurs during a thunderstorm. It's caused by the buildup of static electricity in the atmosphere, which is released in a flash of light and heat. Lightning can strike the ground, trees, buildings, and even people. It's important to understand the dangers of lightning and how to stay safe during a thunderstorm.
How to Stay Safe During a Thunderstorm
- Stay Indoors
The safest place to be during a thunderstorm is indoors. If you're outside and you hear thunder, seek shelter immediately. A sturdy building with a roof and walls is the best option. Avoid -all shelters, such as picnic shelters or sheds, as they may not provide adequate protection.
- Avoid Water
Water is a good conductor of electricity, so it's important to -oid water during a thunderstorm. Don't take a shower, bath, or swim during a thunderstorm. If you're outside and it starts to rain, seek shelter immediately.
- Stay Away from Metal
Metal conducts electricity, so it's important to stay away from metal objects during a thunderstorm. This includes bicycles, golf clubs, and umbrellas. If you're in a car, stay inside with the windows closed. The metal frame of the car will protect you from lightning.
- Don't Use Electronic Devices
Electronic devices, such as cell phones and computers, can attract lightning. It's best to -oid using these devices during a thunderstorm. If you need to use a phone, use a corded phone instead of a cordless phone or cell phone.
- Wait for the Storm to Pass
If you're caught outside during a thunderstorm, try to find a low-lying area away from trees and metal objects. Crouch down and put your feet together. Don't lie down on the ground. Wait for the storm to pass before moving to a safer location.
What to Do if Someone is Struck by Lightning
If someone is struck by lightning, call 911 immediately. Check for breathing and a pulse. If the person is not breathing, start CPR immediately. If the person has a pulse but is not breathing, give rescue breaths. If the person is breathing, monitor their breathing and pulse until help arrives.
Conclusion
Lightning is a powerful force of nature that can be both beautiful and deadly. If you want to stay safe during a thunderstorm, it's important to know what to do when lightning strikes. Stay indoors, -oid water and metal, don't use electronic devices, and wait for the storm to pass. If someone is struck by lightning, call 911 immediately and provide first aid if necessary. Stay safe during a thunderstorm and enjoy the beauty of lightning from a safe distance.