play是一个常见的动词,表示玩耍、游戏或演奏等意思。在英语中,动词的第三人称单数形式通常是在词尾加上-s或-es。-play的第三人称单数形式为plays。下面将介绍如何使用play的第三人称单数形式。
-使用play的基本规则
- 当主语为第三人称单数时,play的形式应为plays。例如:
- He plays basketball every day.(他每天打篮球。)
- She plays the piano very well.(她弹钢琴弹得很好。)
- 在一般疑问句中,play的第三人称单数形式应为does play。例如:
- Does he play soccer on weekends?(他周末踢足球吗?)
- Does she play the guitar in her free time?(她空闲时间弹吉他吗?)
- 在否定句中,play的第三人称单数形式应为does not play或doesn't play。例如:
- He doesn't play video games often.(他不经常玩电子游戏。)
- She does not play tennis very well.(她打网球不太好。)
-play的语法用法
- 作为及物动词
play作为及物动词时,后面应跟宾语。例如:
- He plays the guitar every day.(他每天弹吉他。)
- She plays basketball with her friends.(她和朋友们打篮球。)
- 作为不及物动词
play作为不及物动词时,后面不需要跟宾语。例如:
- He plays basketball every day.(他每天打篮球。)
- She plays the piano very well.(她弹钢琴弹得很好。)
- 作为连系动词
play有时也可以作为连系动词使用,表示“扮演、表演”等意思。例如:
- She plays the role of a princess in the play.(她在戏剧中扮演公主的角色。)
- He plays the part of a detective in the movie.(他在电影中扮演侦探的角色。)
-play的常见搭配
- play with
play with表示“玩耍、玩弄”等意思。例如:
- The children are playing with their toys.(孩子们正在玩他们的玩具。)
- She likes to play with her cat.(她喜欢和她的猫玩。)
- play against
play against表示“对抗、比赛”等意思。例如:
- Our team will play against theirs next week.(我们的队下周将对他们比赛。)
- He enjoys playing against strong opponents.(他喜欢和强劲的对手比赛。)
- play for
play for表示“为……而战、为……效力”等意思。例如:
- He plays for the local soccer team.(他为当地的足球队效力。)
- She played for the national team for many years.(她为国家队效力了很多年。)
-play的第三人称单数形式为plays,使用时需要根据语法和搭配的不同情况进行灵活运用。-需要注意动词的时态和语态,以便正确表达自己的意思。