-that的发音
that这个单词的发音是/dhæt/,/d/音是舌头放在上齿龈,气流从口腔中间挤出,发出的音。/h/音是无声的喉塞音,发音时要让气流从喉咙中间挤出,同时挤压声带,使其振动。/æ/音是舌头放在口腔前部,略微抬高,气流从口腔中间挤出,发出的音。/t/音是舌尖放在上齿龈,气流从口腔中间挤出,发出的音。
-that的用法
- 作为代词
that作为代词时,常用来代替之前提到的事物或人,表示距离较远的事物或人。例如:
- That is my car.(那是我的车。)
- I want that book.(我想要那本书。)
- Who is that man?(那个男人是谁?)
- 作为连词
that作为连词时,常用来引导从句,表示原因、结果、目的、条件等等。例如:
- I know that you are busy.(我知道你很忙。)
- She was so tired that she fell asleep.(她太累了,以至于睡着了。)
- He works hard so that he can support his family.(他努力工作是为了养家糊口。)
- If you study hard, I am sure that you will pass the exam.(如果你努力学习,我相信你会通过考试。)
- 作为形容词
that作为形容词时,常用来修饰名词,表示那个、那些。例如:
- That book is very interesting.(那本书很有趣。)
- Those shoes are too expensive.(那些鞋子太贵了。)
- 作为副词
that作为副词时,常用来修饰形容词或副词,表示那么、如此。例如:
- She sings that beautifully.(她唱得那么美。)
- He runs that fast.(他跑得那么快。)
- 作为介词
that作为介词时,常用来表示方向或位置,相当于“朝着、往、在……那边”。例如:
- He walked that way.(他朝着那个方向走了。)
- The store is just down that street.(商店就在那条街的尽头。)
- 作为感叹词
that作为感叹词时,常用来表示惊讶、赞叹、不满等情感。例如:
- That's amazing!(太神奇了!)
- That's ridiculous!(太荒谬了!)
- That's great news!(太好了!)
-that的常见搭配
- that's it
that's it常用来表示“就是这样、就这样结束了”的意思。例如:
- I can't find my keys. Oh, wait, that's it!(我找不到我的钥匙。哦,等等,就是这个!)
- We've finished the project. That's it for today.(我们完成了这个项目。今天就到这吧。)
- that's all
that's all常用来表示“就这些、就这样结束了”的意思。例如:
- I've told you everything I know. That's all I can say.(我已经告诉你我知道的一切了。就这些了。)
- We've covered all the topics for today. That's all for now.(我们今天讲完了所有的话题。就到这里吧。)
- that's why
that's why常用来表示“这就是为什么”的意思,引出解释或原因。例如:
- She didn't come to the party. That's why I didn't see her.(她没有来参加聚会。这就是我没见到她的原因。)
- He failed the exam. That's why he's so upset.(他考试没通过。这就是他那么沮丧的原因。)
- so that
so that常用来表示“以便、为了”的意思,引导目的状语从句。例如:
- I'm studying hard so that I can get a good job.(我正在努力学习,以便能找到一份好工作。)
- She bought a new dress so that she could wear it to the party.(她买了一件新裙子,为了能在聚会上穿它。)
- such that
such that常用来表示“如此……以至于”的意思,引导结果状语从句。例如:
- He was so angry, such that he couldn't speak.(他太生气了,以至于说不出话来。)
- The weather was so bad, such that we had to cancel the picnic.(天气太差了,以至于我们不得不取消野餐。)
- that of
that of常用来表示“……的那种”的意思,用于比较两个事物或人。例如:
- His work ethic is that of a true professional.(他的职业道德就像真正的专业人士一样。)
- Her sense of humor is not that of a typical accountant.(她的幽默感不像典型的会计师那样。)
-that与其他词的搭配
- all that
all that常用来表示“非常、极其”的意思,用于修饰形容词或副词。例如:
- The movie was all that great.(这部电影非常好。)
- She's all that talented.(她非常有才华。)
- that way
that way常用来表示“那个方向、那样做”的意思。例如:
- Turn left and go that way.(向左拐,走那个方向。)
- Don't talk to him that way.(别那样对他说话。)
- that's just it
that's just it常用来表示“问题就在这里”的意思,用于强调某个问题或困难。例如:
- I can't afford to buy a new car. That's just it.(我买不起新车。问题就在这里。)
- He's always late for meetings. That's just it.(他总是迟到开会。问题就在这里。)
- that's the way it is
that's the way it is常用来表示“事情就是这样”的意思,用于描述一种不可改变的现实。例如:
- Life is tough. That's the way it is.(生活很艰难。事情就是这样。)
- You can't always get what you want. That's the way it is.(你不能总是得到你想要的。事情就是这样。)
-that是一个非常常见的单词,它有多种用法和搭配,掌握好这些用法和搭配,对于提高英语口语和阅读能力都有很大帮助。希望本文能够对大家有所帮助。